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Anti-corruption conventions and instruments

International anti-corruption conventions and other international instruments have been developed at the global, international, regional and sub-regional level. In any given region, several different anti-corruption instruments may apply.

In this section, information about the main inter-governmental anti-corruption agreements is provided by region. For each region, an overview table is provided indicating which countries have signed and ratified the international and regional conventions.

List of the main anti-corruption conventions and instruments

     
 

Global and inter-regional

 
 
  • United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC)

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  • United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (UNTOC)

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  • OECD Convention on the Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions (OECD Convention)

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  • Revised Recommendation of the Council of the OECD on Combating Bribery in International Business Transactions

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Africa

 
 
  • African Union Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption (AU Convention)

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  • Southern African Development Community Protocol against Corruption (SADC Protocol)

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  • Economic Community Of West African States Protocol on the Fight against Corruption (ECOWAS Protocol)

read more

     
 

Americas

 
 
  • Inter-American Convention against Corruption
    (OAS Convention)

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Asia and Pacific region

 
 
  • ADB-OECD Action Plan for Asia-Pacific (Action Plan)

read more

     
 

Europe

 
 
  • Council of Europe Criminal Law Convention

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  • Council of Europe Civil Law Convention

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  • Resolution (99) 5 of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe: Agreement Establishing the Group of States against Corruption
 
 
  • Resolution (97) 24 of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe: Twenty Guiding Principles for the Fight against Corruption
 
 
  • European Union Convention on the Protection of the Communities' Financial Interests and the Fight against Corruption and two Protocols
 
 
  • European Union Convention on the Fight against Corruption involving officials of the European Communities or officials of Member States
 

For more information about the monitoring mechanisms for these conventions, please see the monitoring section.


TI Policy Position:
Effectively Monitoring the United Nations
Convention against Corruption (UNCAC)